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Home > Products > Malleable Iron Pipe Fittings > Elbow Pipe Bend 45 Degree Male and Female / 45-Degree Female Threaded Pipe Elbow
Elbow Pipe Bend 45 Degree Male and Female / 45-Degree Female Threaded Pipe Elbow
Elbow Pipe Bend 45 Degree Male and Female / 45-Degree Female Threaded Pipe Elbow
Elbow Pipe Bend 45 Degree Male and Female / 45-Degree Female Threaded Pipe Elbow
Elbow Pipe Bend 45 Degree Male and Female / 45-Degree Female Threaded Pipe Elbow

Elbow Pipe Bend 45 Degree Male and Female / 45-Degree Female Threaded Pipe Elbow

Nominal Size: DN6-DN200
Design Standard: ASME B16.3
Material: ASTM A197/A197M (Malleable Cast Iron)
Size Range: 1/8" (DN6) - 8" (DN200)

Product description

Malleable iron pipe fittings are suitable for pipeline connection pieces used in the transportation of media with a nominal size ranging from DN6 to DN200, a service temperature of -29°C to 175°C, and a maximum working pressure of 2.1 MPA. They are an important part of the pipeline systems in the fields of gas, fire protection, water affairs, and heating, ventilation and air conditioning, and can meet the connection requirements of various pipeline systems. Whether it is a straight pipeline or a curved pipeline, or whether it is a pipeline with the same diameter or different diameters, malleable iron pipe fittings can provide a firm and reliable American standard threaded connection, which is convenient for on-site construction.

Customer challenge

The product material is substandard, prone to cracking and breaking.

The surface treatment of the product is substandard, resulting in poor rust resistance and a short service life.

The product threads are imprecise, leading to potential leaks and misalignment during installation.

The product design is unreasonable, making it difficult to install.

Product function

Product function

Connection Function

Corrosion Resistance Function

Direction-Changing Function

Fittings used for connecting general pipelines that transport water, oil, air, gas, and steam.
The formation of a zinc-iron alloy layer provides good corrosion resistance.
In addition to straight pipeline connections, the direction of the pipeline can be altered according to construction conditions, facilitating on-site construction.

Value advantage

Malleable Iron 45 Degree Elbow

Our Malleable Iron 45 Degree Elbow provides a gradual directional change in threaded piping systems and is available in both Female × Female and Male × Female configurations.

Manufactured from ASTM A197/A197M malleable iron to ASME B16.3, the range covers 1/8" to 8" (DN6–DN200). NPT or BSP thread requirements and black or galvanized finishes can be supplied according to the target market and project specification.

For pipe fitting wholesalers, importers, MEP contractors, industrial distributors and OEM brands, different elbow sizes can be consolidated with our complete range of Malleable Iron Pipe Fittings for bulk and repeat purchasing.

• Size Range: 1/8"–8" / DN6–DN200
• Material: ASTM A197/A197M Malleable Iron
• Design Standard: ASME B16.3
• Angle: 45 Degrees
• Connections: Female × Female / Male × Female
• Thread Options: NPT / BSP
• Finish Options: Black / Galvanized
• Service Temperature: -29°C to 175°C
• Maximum Working Pressure: Up to 2.1 MPa
• Supply Type: Bulk, Wholesale, Project and OEM Orders


Technical Specifications

Parameter Specification
Product Malleable Iron 45 Degree Elbow
Material ASTM A197/A197M Malleable Iron
Design Standard ASME B16.3
Size Range 1/8"–8" / DN6–DN200
Angle 45 Degrees
Connection Options Female × Female / Male × Female
Thread Options NPT / BSP according to order requirements
Surface Finish Black / Galvanized
Service Temperature -29°C to 175°C
Maximum Working Pressure Up to 2.1 MPa
Typical Media Water, Gas, Air, Oil and Steam
Applications Plumbing, Gas, Fire Protection, HVAC and Industrial Piping
Order Type Bulk / Distributor / Project / OEM
Customization Marking, Labels and Packaging

For an accurate quotation, please provide the required size, F/F or M/F connection, NPT or BSP thread, finish and quantity for each SKU.


Female × Female and Male × Female 45 Degree Elbows

Both connection styles perform the same basic function—changing pipe direction by 45 degrees—but they connect differently within the piping system.

Female × Female 45 Degree Elbow

A Female Threaded 45 Degree Elbow has internal threads at both ends and connects two compatible male-threaded pipes or fittings.

It is commonly selected for standard threaded piping installations where both adjoining pipes have male threads.

Typical purchasing descriptions include:

• 45 Degree F/F Elbow
• Female Threaded 45 Degree Elbow
• Malleable Iron 45 Elbow
• 45 Degree Threaded Pipe Elbow

Male × Female 45 Degree Street Elbow

A Male × Female fitting is commonly referred to in overseas markets as a 45 Degree Street Elbow.

The fitting has one male threaded end and one female threaded end, allowing it to connect directly into another female-threaded fitting or component.

This can reduce the need for an additional nipple in certain piping layouts and helps create a more compact connection.

For international RFQs, useful descriptions include:

• Malleable Iron 45 Degree Street Elbow
• 45 Degree M/F Street Elbow
• Male Female 45 Degree Elbow
• NPT 45 Degree Street Elbow


45 Degree Elbow vs 90 Degree Elbow

The required elbow angle depends on the pipeline route.

A 45 degree elbow creates a less abrupt directional change, while a Malleable Iron 90 Degree Elbow creates a full right-angle turn.

Feature 45 Degree Elbow 90 Degree Elbow
Direction Change 45° 90°
Flow Transition More gradual Sharper
Typical Use Offset and gradual routing Right-angle routing
Pipeline Layout Useful for angled runs Useful for perpendicular runs
Connection Options F/F or M/F Depends on fitting type

Two 45 degree elbows may also be used in certain layouts to create an offset instead of using one sharp directional change.

For systems requiring a larger-radius 90° transition, consider our Malleable Iron Long Radius 90 Degree Elbow.


NPT and BSP Thread Options

Thread compatibility should be confirmed before bulk production.

NPT is widely used in North America, while BSP/BSPT threaded fittings are commonly specified across Europe, the Middle East, Asia, Africa and many other international markets.

Although the nominal pipe size may look similar, NPT and BSP threads use different thread geometry and should not be treated as interchangeable.

For distributor and OEM orders, thread standards can be separated by:

• SKU
• Product marking
• Carton label
• Packaging configuration
• Purchase-order line

This is particularly useful for importers supplying more than one regional market.


Black and Galvanized 45 Degree Elbows

Black Malleable Iron 45 Degree Elbow

Black malleable iron fittings are commonly supplied for compatible gas, compressed-air, steam, oil and general industrial piping systems.

Distributors can combine 45 degree elbows with tees, couplings and other black threaded fittings to create a coordinated product range.

Galvanized Malleable Iron 45 Degree Elbow

Galvanized malleable iron elbows have a protective zinc coating that improves corrosion resistance for suitable water, humid, outdoor and building-service environments.

For bulk galvanized fitting orders, both coating quality and thread condition are important. Excessive or inconsistent zinc around the threaded area can affect installation, so thread and surface quality should both be inspected before shipment.


Built for Wholesale and Project Procurement

Our Malleable Iron 45 Degree Elbows are intended for commercial and large-volume purchasing.

Typical buyers include:

• Pipe fitting wholesalers
• Plumbing distributors
• Building material importers
• Gas equipment distributors
• Fire protection suppliers
• HVAC wholesalers
• Industrial piping suppliers
• EPC contractors
• MEP contractors
• Private-label pipe fitting brands

A typical distributor order may include multiple 45° elbow sizes together with Malleable Iron Threaded Tees, couplings and other fitting types.

Consolidating multiple SKUs with one supplier helps simplify specification control, inspection, packaging and shipment coordination.


Quality Control for Consistent Bulk Orders

Large-volume buyers need consistency across thousands of fittings, not just a good individual sample.

Our production and inspection process focuses on the areas that directly affect installation performance.

Material and Casting Control

Malleable iron quality and casting conditions are controlled to reduce defects such as cracking, porosity and dimensional instability.

Precision Threading

Thread dimensions and alignment are checked to reduce:

• Cross-threading
• Difficult installation
• Insufficient thread engagement
• Pipe misalignment
• Leakage caused by poor thread fit

Dimensional Inspection

Critical fitting dimensions, connection geometry and 45-degree orientation are inspected to maintain consistent installation characteristics between batches.

Pressure Inspection

Finished pipe fittings undergo pressure-related inspection to identify leakage or casting defects before shipment.

Surface Inspection

Black and galvanized finishes are checked for surface quality before products are packed for shipment.


OEM and Private Label Supply

For distributors and established fitting brands, OEM requirements can be coordinated with bulk orders.

Available options may include:

• Product marking
• Customer branding
• Carton design
• Barcode and SKU labels
• Size-specific packaging
• NPT/BSP differentiation
• Black or galvanized finish
• F/F and M/F product assortments
• Mixed fitting orders

If your purchasing program also requires straight pipe connections, our Malleable Iron Threaded Couplings can be consolidated into the same fitting order.


Typical Applications

Malleable Iron 45 Degree Elbows are commonly used to change pipeline direction in:

Gas Piping
Black threaded elbows provide directional connections in compatible gas piping systems.

Water Systems
Galvanized elbows can be specified for suitable water distribution and utility piping.

Fire Protection
Threaded 45-degree elbows can be used in compatible sections of fire protection piping according to project requirements.

HVAC Systems
They are used for angled routing in heating, cooling and mechanical-service pipework.

Compressed Air
Factories and workshops use 45 degree threaded elbows for compressed-air distribution systems.

Industrial Utility Piping
The fittings can also be used for compatible oil, air, steam and general industrial pipeline applications subject to system design conditions.


Why Source from HULU?

HULU has been engaged in the foundry industry since 1995 and supplies a broad portfolio of pipe fittings, valves and related pipeline products.

For bulk buyers, our supply approach focuses on:

• Broad size coverage
• Equal product specifications across repeat orders
• Accurate threaded connections
• Black and galvanized options
• Complete fitting-range purchasing
• OEM marking and packaging
• Factory quality inspection
• Support for distributor and project orders

This allows customers to source complete fitting ranges rather than purchasing one elbow type from multiple suppliers.
 

 

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Malleable Iron 45 Degree Elbow?

It is a threaded pipe fitting designed to change pipeline direction by 45 degrees. It is available with Female × Female or Male × Female threaded connections.

What is a 45 Degree Street Elbow?

A 45 Degree Street Elbow normally has one male threaded end and one female threaded end. It can connect directly into another female fitting, reducing the need for a separate nipple in certain installations.

What sizes are available?

The current product range covers 1/8" to 8", corresponding to DN6–DN200.

Are NPT and BSP threads available?

Yes. HULU supports NPT and BSP thread requirements for international markets. The required thread standard should be specified before production because the two systems are not interchangeable.

Can you supply black and galvanized 45 degree elbows?

Yes. Black and galvanized malleable iron fitting options are available according to application and purchase requirements.

Can multiple sizes be combined in one order?

Yes. Bulk orders can contain multiple 45 degree elbow sizes and connection configurations, together with other malleable iron fittings.

Do you support OEM packaging?

Yes. Product identification, branding, SKU labels, cartons and other private-label packaging requirements can be coordinated for commercial orders.
 

Request a Bulk Quote

Looking for Malleable Iron 45 Degree Elbows for wholesale distribution, OEM branding or project procurement?

Send us your required sizes, F/F or M/F connections, NPT/BSP requirements, finish and quantity for each SKU.

HULU can supply 45 degree elbows individually or consolidate them with tees, couplings, 90 degree elbows and other malleable iron fittings for bulk and repeat purchasing programs.

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